{"id":19466,"date":"2025-11-25T16:02:28","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T08:02:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/?p=19466"},"modified":"2025-11-25T16:03:41","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T08:03:41","slug":"gmba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/gmba\/","title":{"rendered":"GMBA\u519a\u4e16\u754c\u5c71\u8108\u5730\u5716"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"GMBA\u519a\u4e16\u754c\u5c71\u8108\u5730\u5716\"<\/a>
GMBA\u519a\u4e16\u754c\u5c71\u8108\u5730\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u300eGMBA\u300f\u519a\u4e16\u754c\u5c71\u5730\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u8a55\u4f30\u8a08\u756b, 8616\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108.\u767b\u5165\u5b98\u7db2<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/www.earthenv.org\/mountains<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e0b\u8f09\u6578\u64da<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard – All<\/a><\/td>\n\u519a\u4e16\u754c:8327\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Standard – Basic<\/a><\/td>\n\u57fa\u7840:6717\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Standard – ‘300 selection’<\/a><\/td>\n300: 291\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Broad – All<\/a><\/td>\n\u519a\u4e16\u754c:8616\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Broad – Basic<\/a><\/td>\n\u57fa\u7840:6991\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Broad – ‘300 selection’<\/a><\/td>\n300: 292\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GMBA_Definition_v2.0<\/a><\/td>\n\u5c71\u8108\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
GMBA Inventory v2.0 standard<\/td>\n\u6a19\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GMBA Inventory v2.0 broad<\/td>\n\u5305\u57cb\u5c71\u8109\u5ef6\u4f38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6b04\u4f4d<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GMBA_V2_ID:<\/td>\n\u5c71\u8108\u552f\u4e00\u8b58\u5225\u78bc,\u4e94\u4f4d\u6578.\u5c07\u5716\u6591\u8207\u5c71\u8108\u8cc7\u6599\u806f\u7e6b.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GMBA_V1_ID:<\/td>\nGMBA Inventory v1.0\u5716\u6591ID<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MapName:<\/td>\n\u5c71\u8108\u540dASCII,\u7528\u65bc\u6a19\u8a18\u5716\u6591(\u4e0d\u540c\u5c71\u8108\u5b58\u5728\u91cd\u540d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
WikiDataUR:<\/td>\n\u552f\u4e00\u8cc7\u6e90\u8b58\u5225\u5b57URI,\u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcdQ\u958b\u982d,\u6a19\u8b58https:\/\/www.Wikidata.org\/\u5b58\u5132\u5c71\u8108.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MapUnit:<\/td>\n\u5206\u985e\u8b8a\u6578(Basic\/Aggregate)<\/p>\n

Basic\u8fd4\u56de\u6700\u5c0f\u5c71\u5730\u5716\u6591.<\/p>\n

Aggregate\u8fd4\u56de\u6709\u5b50\u7d1a\u5716\u6591,Basic\u591a\u908a\u5f62\u805a\u5408.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Hier_Lvl:<\/td>\n\u5716\u6591\u7d1a\u5225,1~10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Feature:<\/td>\n\u5206\u985e\u8b8a\u91cf(14\u500b)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Area:<\/td>\n\u4ee5Mollweide\u6295\u5f71\u8a08\u7b97\u5c71\u5730\u5716\u6591\u5e73\u9762\u9762\u7a4d,\u55ae\u4f4dkm2, \u543e\u9069\u7528\u65bcGMBA Inventory v2.0_ broad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Perimeter:<\/td>\n\u5c71\u5730\u5716\u6591\u5468\u9577,\u55ae\u4f4dkm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Elev_Low:<\/td>\nDEM\u8a08\u6700\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Elev_High:<\/td>\nDEM\u8a08\u6700\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Path:<\/td>\n\u5f9e\u7d1a\u52251\u5927\u9678\/\u6d77\u6d0b\u958b\u59cb, \u6307\u5411\u5c71\u8108(\u4f7f\u7528 DBaseName)\u5b8c\u6574\u5c64\u6b21\u8def\u5f91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Path_ID:<\/td>\n\u8207GMBA_V2_ID \u4e00\u81f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Level_01~Level_10:<\/td>\n\u5730\u5340\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Select_300:<\/td>\n292\u500b\u5c71\u8108\u5b9a\u5236,\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u5168\u7403\u548cIPCC\u6216 IPBES\u5340\u57df\u7d1a\u5225\u5206\u6790.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Countries:<\/td>\n\u8207\u5c71\u8108\u76f8\u4ea4\u570b\u5bb6\u540d\/\u5730\u5340\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CountryCodes:<\/td>\n\u8207\u5c71\u8108\u76f8\u4ea4\u570b\u5bb6\u540d\/\u5730\u5340\u540dAlpha-3 ISO\u4ee3\u78bc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DBaseName:<\/td>\n\u552f\u4e00\u5c71\u8108\u540d.\u5187\u91cd\u540d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LocalNames:<\/td>\nWikidata\u4f7f\u7528\u5c71\u8108\u6240\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c0d\u5c71\u8108\u6216\u5730\u8c8c\u9032\u884c\u547d\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AsciiName:<\/td>\nMapName\u4e0d\u5e36\u8b8a\u97f3\u7b26\u865f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_AR:<\/td>\n\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_DE:<\/td>\n\u5fb7\u8bed\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_EN:<\/td>\n\u82f1\u8a9e\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_ES:<\/td>\n\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8a9e\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_FR:<\/td>\n\u6cd5\u8a9e\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_PT:<\/td>\n\u8461\u8a9e\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_RU:<\/td>\n\u4fc4\u8a9e\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name_ZH<\/td>\n\u6f22\u8a9e\u5c71\u8108\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ColorAll:<\/td>\n0~5,\u516d\u8272,\u70ba\u5716\u6591\u8457\u8272,\u9023\u7e8c\u5716\u6591\u5187\u76f8\u540c\u984f\u8272.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ColorBasic:<\/td>\n0~5,\u516d\u8272,\u70ba\u5716\u6591\u8457\u8272,\u7528\u65bcBasic\u5c64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Color300:<\/td>\n0~5,\u516d\u8272,\u70ba\u5716\u6591\u8457\u8272,\u7528\u65bc300\u5c64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

ArcGIS\u5c0e\u5165\u300eGMBA_Inventory_v2.0_standard.shp\u300f\u77e2\u91cf\u5716.<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6574\u300e.shp\u300f\u77e2\u91cf\u5716, \u968f\u9644\u6587\u6a94\u6709(.shp, .shx, .dbf<\/em>, .prj \u2026) \u4fc2\u540c\u4e00\u8cc7\u6599\u5939\u4e0b,\u4e14\u5187\u640d\u6bc1.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u300eFile\u300f->\u300eAdd File\u300f->\u300eAdd File\u300f<\/li>\n
  2. \u5c0e\u5165\u300eESACCI-LC-L4-LCCS-Map-300m-P1Y-1992-v2.0.7cds.tif\u300f.<\/li>\n
  3. \u5c0e\u5165\u300etif\u300f.<\/li>\n
  4. \u5c0e\u5165\u300e0_standard.shp\u300f.<\/li>\n
  5. \u300e0_standard.shp\u300f\u53f3\u9375\u64b3\u300e\u7b26\u865f\u7cfb\u7d71\u300f.<\/li>\n
  6. \u63c0\u300e\u5206\u7d1a\u8272\u5f69\u300f.<\/li>\n
  7. \u6b04\u4f4d\u63c0\u300eHier_Lvl\u300f\u5716\u6591\u7d1a\u5225<\/li>\n
  8. \u65b9\u6cd5\u300e\u81ea\u7136\u9593\u65b7\u3e03\u5206\u7d1a\u6cd5Jenks\u300f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u591a\u908a\u5f62\u8f49\u3e03\u9663\u50cf\u7d20.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u63c0\u300eGeoprocessing\u300f->\u300eArcToolbox\u300f<\/li>\n
    2. \u63c0\u300eArcToolbox\u300f->\u300eConversion Tools\u300f->\u300eTo Raster\u300f->\u300ePolygon to Raster\u300f\u591a\u908a\u5f62\u8f49\u3e03\u9663\u50cf\u7d20<\/li>\n
    3. <\/li>\n
    4. \u64b3\u300e\u53c3\u6578\u300f<\/li>\n
    5. \u300eInput Features\u300f\u63c0\u300e0_standard\u300f<\/li>\n
    6. \u300eValue field\u300f\u63c0\u300eHier_Lvl\u300f<\/li>\n
    7. \u300eOutput Raster dataset\u300f\u63c0\u300eGMBA_Inventory_v2_PolygonToRaster\u300f<\/li>\n
    8. \u300eCell assignment type(optional)\u300f\u63c0\u300eCELL_CENTER\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300f<\/li>\n
    9. \u300e\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8f\u6b04\u4f4d\u300f\u63c0\u300eHier_Lvl\u300f<\/li>\n
    10. \u300e\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u5927\u5c0f\u300f\u63c0\u300etif\u300f<\/li>\n
    11. \u52fe\u300e\u5efa\u7acb\u9806\u5e8f\u6b04\u4f4d\u300f.<\/li>\n
    12. <\/li>\n
    13. \u64b3\u300e\u74b0\u5883\u300f<\/li>\n
    14. \u300e\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u5927\u5c0f\u300f\u63c0\u300etif\u300f<\/li>\n
    15. \u300e\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u5927\u5c0f\u6295\u5f71\u6cd5\u300f\u63c0\u300e\u8f49\u6362\u55ae\u4f4d\u300f<\/li>\n
    16. \u300e\u8cbc\u9f4a\u3e03\u9663\u300f\u63c0\u300etif\u300f<\/li>\n
    17. \u7981\u300e\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u300f<\/li>\n
    18. \u300e\u58d3\u7e2e\u985e\u578b\u300f\u63c0\u300eLZW\u300f<\/li>\n
    19. \u300e\u8f38\u51fa\u5ea7\u6a19\u7cfb\u7d71\u300f\u63c0\u300eGCS_WGS_1984\u300f<\/li>\n
    20. \u64b3\u300e\ud84b\udd07\u884c\u300f\u751f\u6210\u6805\u683c. (\u3e03\u9663\u50cf\u7d20)<\/li>\n
    21. <\/li>\n
    22. \u751f\u6210\u300e0_PolygonToRaster\u300f\u5f8c,\u53f3\u9375\u64b3\u300e\u7b26\u865f\u7cfb\u7d71\u300f.<\/li>\n
    23. \u63c0\u300e\u985e\u5225\u300f.<\/li>\n
    24. \u6b04\u4f4d\u63c0\u300eValue\u300f.<\/li>\n
    25. \u65b9\u6cd5\u300e\u81ea\u7136\u9593\u65b7\u3e03\u5206\u7d1a\u6cd5Jenks\u300f<\/li>\n
    26. \u300e\u985e\u5225\u300f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      \u532f\u51fa\u3e03\u9663\u50cf\u7d20. \u8f38\u51fa\u300e.tiff\u683c\u5f0f\u300f<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u300eGMBA_Inventory_v2_PolygonToRaster\u300f\u53f3\u9375\u64b3\u300e\u8cc7\u6599\u300f->\u300e\u532f\u51fa\u9ede\u9663\u300f.<\/li>\n
      2. \u64b3\u300e\u4e00\u822c\u300f<\/li>\n
      3. \u300eOutput Raster Dataset\u300f\u586b\u300eD:\\GMBA\\MyProject\\GMBA_Inventory_v2_Polygon.tif\u300f<\/li>\n
      4. \u300eFormat(optional)\u300f\u63c0\u300eTIFF\u300f<\/li>\n
      5. \u300e\u5ea7\u6a19\u7cfb\u7d71\u300f\u63c0\u300eGCS_WGS_1984\u300f<\/li>\n
      6. \u300e\u6b63\u5728\u88c1\u526a\u5e7e\u4f55\u300f\u63c0\u300eESACCI-LC-L4-LCCS-Map-300m-P1Y-1992-v2.0.7cds.tif\u300f<\/li>\n
      7. \u52fe\u300e\u7dad\u6301\u88c1\u526a\u5e7e\u4f55\u300f<\/li>\n
      8. \u300e\u3e03\u9663\u5927\u5c0f\u300f\u6b04\u300e129600\u300f\u5217\u300e64800\u300f<\/li>\n
      9. \u52fe\u300e\u5f3a\u5236\u70baRGB\u984f\u8272\u300f<\/li>\n
      10. \u52fe\u300e\u4f7f\u7528\u6e32\u67d3\u5668\u300f<\/li>\n
      11. \u300e\u58d3\u7e2e\u985e\u578b\u300f\u63c0\u300eLZW\u300f<\/li>\n
      12. \u300eCompression\u300f\u63c0\u300eLZW\u300f<\/li>\n
      13. <\/li>\n
      14. \u64b3\u300e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u300f<\/li>\n
      15. \u300e\u8cbc\u9f4a\u3e03\u9663\u300f\u63c0\u300eESACCI-LC-L4-LCCS-Map-300m-P1Y-1992-v2.0.7cds.tif\u300f<\/li>\n
      16. \u7981\u300e\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u300f<\/li>\n
      17. \u7981\u300e\u8a08\u7b97\u300f<\/li>\n
      18. \u64b3\u300e\u532f\u51fa\u300f\u751f\u6210\u300e.TIFF\u300f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u300eGMBA\u300f\u519a\u4e16\u754c\u5c71\u5730\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u8a55\u4f30\u8a08\u756b, 8616\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108.\u767b\u5165\u5b98\u7db2 https:\/\/www.earthenv … <\/p>\n

        \u7e7c\u7e8c\u95b1\u8b80 GMBA\u519a\u4e16\u754c\u5c71\u8108\u5730\u5716<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19467,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[288,13,223],"tags":[287,42],"class_list":["post-19466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-map","category-pc","category-geomantic_compass","tag-map","tag-computer","entry"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19466"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19468,"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19466\/revisions\/19468"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bookcard.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}