OpenWrt_SSH_PuTTY
OpenWRT-SSH遠程登錄-PuTTY終端
『SSH』全名『Secure Shell』,遠程網絡登錄系統,『shell』係指命令行模式. 『OpenWRT』可能冇顯示器,係自已台電腦,通過『SSH』遠程網絡登錄『OpenWRT』.
查『OpenWRT』IPv4地埗.
| ifconfig br-lan |
例如
| Inet addr:192.168.2:1 |
配置『SSH』,『openwrt』通過『dropbear』實現.
| vim /etc/config/dropbear |
編輯『dropbear』
| config dropbear | |
| option enable ‘1’ | 1:SSH使能
0:禁制 |
| option PasswordAuth ‘on’ | 密碼驗證 |
| option RootPasswordAuth ‘on’ | 允許root賬戶憑密碼登錄 |
| option RootLogin ‘ on ‘ | 允許root賬戶登錄 |
| option Port ’22’ | SSH連接埠默認22 |
| option Interface ‘lan’ | |
| option BannerFile ‘/etc/banner’ | 登錄Logo |
| option SSHKeepAlive ‘300’ | 心跳300 |
| option IdleTimeout ‘0’ | 休閑超時,0禁用. |
設置root賬戶密碼,執行『passwd』
| passwd | |
| Changing password for root | |
| new password: | 填root帳戶密碼 |
| Retype password: | 再填壹次 |
| Password for root changed by root |
重啟SSH
| /etc/init.d/dropbear restart |
下載『PuTTY』輕量級SSH客戶端, 先登入官網
| https://www.putty.org/ |
| https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/latest.html |
最新0.83版. 下載『putty.exe』可直執行,仝『installer.msi』安将包.
| https://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/latest/w64/putty-64bit-0.83-installer.msi |
| https://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/0.83/w64/putty.exe |
- 執行『exe』
- 『Host Name(or IP address)』: OpenWrt地埗-例『168.2:1』
- 『Port』:SSH連接埠默認『22』
- 『Connection type』:揀『SSH』
- 撳『Open』.
- 首次連線提示『PuTTY Security Alert』,OpenWtr密鈅未存儲,係咪信賴佢,撳『Accept』接受.彈出黑色命令行窗口.
- 『Login as』賬號填『root』
- 『root@192.168.2.1’s passwort:』撳鍵盤吾會顯示密碼, 撳『Enter』登入.
或者係『Windows10』用命令行模式直接埶行 ssh
| ssh username@hostname |